Charts: The biggest healthcare issues heading into the 2024 election
2024-10-20
The Pivotal Healthcare Debate Shaping the 2024 Presidential Race
As the 2024 presidential election approaches, healthcare has emerged as a central issue for American voters. With the overall cost of healthcare continuing to rise and the nation's healthcare system lagging behind other developed countries, the candidates' proposals and positions on this critical topic will undoubtedly sway the electorate.
Unlocking the Key to Affordable, Accessible, and Equitable Healthcare
The Staggering Cost of Healthcare
The United States healthcare system is grappling with a significant challenge – the ever-increasing cost of care. In 2022, healthcare expenditures grew by 4.1%, reaching a staggering .5 trillion and accounting for 17.3% of the country's GDP. This ballooning cost highlights the core issue at the heart of the US healthcare conundrum: the nation spends more on healthcare per person than any other developed country, yet it falls behind in overall healthcare performance, access, affordability, administrative efficiency, equity, and health outcomes.
Tackling the Burden of Medical Debt
Medical debt has become a pressing concern for millions of Americans, with an estimated 20 million individuals collectively owing 0 billion in medical debt, according to the Peterson-KFF Health System Tracker. This financial burden has far-reaching consequences, as the KFF study found that among insured adults with medical debt, 35% indicated they did not fill a prescription for medicine due to cost, and 41% did not go to a doctor or clinic for a medical problem due to cost. The candidates' proposed solutions to address this crisis will be closely scrutinized by voters.
Reducing Out-of-Pocket Costs
High out-of-pocket costs, such as deductibles and copays, continue to be a significant barrier to accessing healthcare for many Americans. In 2024, the average annual premium for single coverage was ,368, and the average annual deductible for workers with single coverage was ,787. These costs can deter individuals from seeking necessary medical care, even if they have insurance. The candidates' plans to address these financial hurdles will be a key factor in the healthcare debate.
The Affordable Care Act and Medicaid Expansion
The Affordable Care Act (ACA), commonly known as Obamacare, has been a contentious issue since its implementation. While the Trump administration sought to repeal the ACA, the Biden-Harris administration has pledged to permanently expand the enhanced subsidies granted through the ACA, which have saved most consumers at least 0 annually on premiums. Additionally, the ongoing debate around Medicaid expansion, with 10 states still not having adopted the ACA's expansion, has created a "coverage gap" for millions of individuals. The candidates' positions on these healthcare policies will be closely scrutinized.
Reproductive Health and Abortion Rights
The issue of reproductive health and abortion rights has also emerged as a significant factor in the healthcare debate. Following the Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade in 2022, the candidates' stances on this sensitive topic will be closely watched by voters. Vice President Harris has vowed to restore reproductive freedom nationwide, while former President Trump has attempted to strike a more nuanced tone on the issue, even as members of his own party seek to limit access to abortion.As the 2024 presidential election approaches, the healthcare debate will undoubtedly be a pivotal issue for voters. The candidates' proposals and positions on the rising cost of healthcare, medical debt, out-of-pocket expenses, the Affordable Care Act, Medicaid expansion, and reproductive health will shape the outcome of the race and the future of the nation's healthcare system.